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VA - Sweet As Broken Dates: Lost Somali Tapes from the Horn of Africa (2017)

Posted By: delpotro
VA - Sweet As Broken Dates: Lost Somali Tapes from the Horn of Africa (2017)

VA - Sweet As Broken Dates: Lost Somali Tapes from the Horn of Africa (2017)
EAC Rip | FLAC (tracks+log+.cue) | 01:19:55 | 409 Mb
World, Funk | Label: Ostinato Records

In 1988, on the eve of a two decade civil war, Somalia’s authoritarian ruler Siad Barre launched punishing air strikes on the north of the country, known today as Somaliland, in response to agitations for independence. The bombing leveled the entire city. Barre targeted Radio Hargeisa to prevent any kind of central communication system that could organize a resistance.

With the attack imminent, a few brave radio operators and dedicated vanguards of Somali culture knew the archives, containing over half a century of Somali music had to be preserved. Thousands upon thousands of cassette tapes and master reels were quickly removed from the soon-to-be targeted buildings. They were dispersed to neighboring countries like Djibouti and Ethiopia, and buried deep under the ground to withstand even the most powerful airstrikes.

“We buried them in the ground so the bomb’s won’t hit,” one former leading journalist with Radio Hargeisa told us.

These audio artifacts were excavated and recalled from their foreign shelters only very recently. Some of those recordings are now kept safe in the 10,000-strong cassette tape archive of the Red Sea Foundation, the largest collection of Somali cassettes in the world, in Somaliland’s capital, Hargeisa. The Ostinato Records team digitized a large portion of the archive, distilling 15 songs that reveal the panoramic diversity of styles and sophistication of Somali musicianship.

Over a millennia of trade in the Indian Ocean invited the cultures of the Arabian Peninsula, Persia, India, Southeast Asia, and even China to slowly work their melodies, scales, and sounds into Somalia’s rich musical repertoire. Each track is a keen illustration of a carefully refined, rarely revealed cultural crossroads of the world.

The archive offered a living window to the Mogadishu of the 1970s and 1980s, when the coastal capital glistened as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean." With its iconic ivory-colored architecture and crescent beaches overlooking the Indian Ocean, Mogadishu was home to the lavish Al Uruba and Jazira sea side hotels, where youthful bands like Iftiin, Sharero, and Dur Dur serenaded cosmopolitan crowds at some of the most elegant nightclubs in East Africa. These damaged cassettes evoked memories of the revered national theater, where Waaberi Band provided unforgettable soundtracks.

Mogadishu’s nightlife culture was rich and booming. Raucous rhythms, rugged horns, celestial synthesizers, and stalking baselines came alive alongside majestic voices like Mahmud “Jerry” Hussen and powerful and adored female singers like Faadumo Qaasim, Hibo Nuura, and Sahra Dawo. Somali music of this era is set apart by its empowerment of women. Female singers, often more prolific than their male counterparts, are inseparable from its evolution. Half the compilation is sung by women, their voices often compared in Somali poetry to the sweetness of broken dates. Poetry, intrinsic to the cultural fabric, forms the foundation of Somali songwriting.

Somali music’s golden age, curiously, occurred under a socialist military dictatorship, which effectively nationalized the music industry. A thriving scene was owned entirely by the state. Music was recorded for and by national radio stations and only disseminated through public broadcasts or live performances. Private labels were virtually non-existent. This music was never made available for mass release. Almost all recorded material came from original masters or homemade recordings of radio broadcasts. As a result, most of it has never been heard outside Somalia and the immediate region.

During the Cold War, Somalia drifted between Soviet and American support — and a decade of U.S. backing allowed soul and funk to capture the imagination of Somali youth, adding the final touch on this masterpiece era.

This project took our team to Mogadishu, Hargeisa, Djibouti, and across the Somali diaspora in Europe, the United States, and the Middle East. For the last year, from Minnesota to Mogadishu to Malaysia, we have tracked down the musicians, songwriters, composers, former government officials, and quirky personalities that colored Somali music life. Their words and stories are revealed in a 15,000-word liner note booklet — the only document of its kind to cover this era of Somali music in depth.

Alongside the story of Somalia’s music before the civil war, the selection is also focused on the pan-Somali sound. Spread over much of the Horn of Africa, Somali language and culture transcend arbitrary borders. Somali singers from Djibouti were at home in Mogadishu.

This compilation seeks to revive the rightful image, history, and identity of the Somali people, detached from war, violence, piracy, and the specter of a persistent threat. These 15 tracks should serve as a necessary starting point.
Tracklist:
1. Nimco Jamaac - Buuraha U Dheer (The Highest Mountains) 05:48
2. Aamina Camaari - Rag waa Nacab iyo Nasteexo (Men are Cruel and Kind) 06:00
3. Ali Nuur - Unknown 05:20
4. Hibo Nuura - Haddii Hoobalkii Gabay (If the Artist Lets You Down) 04:32
5. Gacaltooyo Band feat. Faduumina Hilowle - Ninkaan Ogayn (He Who Does Not Know) 04:07
6. Iftiin Band feat. Mahmud Abdalla "Jerry" Hussen & Maryan Naasir - Xuduud Ma Leh Xubigaan (This Love Has No Boundaries) 07:13
7. Xasan Diiriye - Qaraami (Love) 06:42
8. Dur Dur Band feat. Sahra Dawo - Gorof (Elixir) 05:40
9. Sharaf Band feat. Xaawo Hiiraan - Kadeed Badanaa Naftaydani (My Life is Full of Tribulations) 05:31
10. 4 Mars - Na Daadihi (Guide Us) 04:33
11. Danan Hargeysa feat. Mohamed "Huro" Abdihashi - Uur Hooyo (Mother's Womb) 06:08
12. Sharero Band feat. Faadumo Qaasim - Qays iyo Layla (Romeo & Juliet) 03:45
13. Waaberi Band (composed by Said Mohamed Harawo) - Oktoobar Waatee? Waa Taayadii (What's October? It's Ours) 04:43
14. Dur Dur Band feat. Muqtar Idi Ramadan - Duruuf Maa Laygu Diidee (Rejected Due to My Circumstance) 04:22
15. Iftiin Band feat. Mahmud Abdalla "Jerry" Hussen - Anaa Qaylodhaankaan 05:23

Exact Audio Copy V1.3 from 2. September 2016

EAC extraction logfile from 9. April 2019, 22:04

Various Artists / Sweet As Broken Dates: Lost Somali Tapes from the Horn of Africa

Used drive : PLDS DVD-RW DA8AESH Adapter: 1 ID: 0

Read mode : Secure
Utilize accurate stream : Yes
Defeat audio cache : Yes
Make use of C2 pointers : No

Read offset correction : 6
Overread into Lead-In and Lead-Out : No
Fill up missing offset samples with silence : Yes
Delete leading and trailing silent blocks : No
Null samples used in CRC calculations : Yes
Used interface : Native Win32 interface for Win NT & 2000
Gap handling : Appended to previous track

Used output format : User Defined Encoder
Selected bitrate : 1024 kBit/s
Quality : High
Add ID3 tag : No
Command line compressor : C:\Program Files\Exact Audio Copy\Flac\flac.exe
Additional command line options : -8 -V -T "ARTIST=%artist%" -T "TITLE=%title%" -T "ALBUM=%albumtitle%" -T "DATE=%year%" -T "TRACKNUMBER=%tracknr%" -T "GENRE=%genre%" -T "PERFORMER=%albuminterpret%" -T "COMPOSER=%composer%" %haslyrics%–tag-from-file=LYRICS="%lyricsfile%"%haslyrics% -T "ALBUMARTIST=%albumartist%" -T "DISCNUMBER=%cdnumber%" -T "TOTALDISCS=%totalcds%" -T "TOTALTRACKS=%numtracks%" -T "COMMENT=%comment%" %source% -o %dest%


TOC of the extracted CD

Track | Start | Length | Start sector | End sector
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––-
1 | 0:00.00 | 5:48.74 | 0 | 26173
2 | 5:48.74 | 6:00.30 | 26174 | 53203
3 | 11:49.29 | 5:20.72 | 53204 | 77275
4 | 17:10.26 | 4:32.65 | 77276 | 97740
5 | 21:43.16 | 4:07.35 | 97741 | 116300
6 | 25:50.51 | 7:13.32 | 116301 | 148807
7 | 33:04.08 | 6:42.06 | 148808 | 178963
8 | 39:46.14 | 5:40.44 | 178964 | 204507
9 | 45:26.58 | 5:31.44 | 204508 | 229376
10 | 50:58.27 | 4:33.00 | 229377 | 249851
11 | 55:31.27 | 6:08.50 | 249852 | 277501
12 | 61:40.02 | 3:45.61 | 277502 | 294437
13 | 65:25.63 | 4:43.44 | 294438 | 315706
14 | 70:09.32 | 4:22.52 | 315707 | 335408
15 | 74:32.09 | 5:23.00 | 335409 | 359633


Track 1

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\01 - Nimco Jamaac - Buuraha U Dheer (The Highest Mountains).wav

Pre-gap length 0:00:02.00

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 1.3 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC 9017A4B6
Copy CRC 9017A4B6
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [052F7E26] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 2

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\02 - Aamina Camaari - Rag Waa Nacab Iyo Nasteexo (Men Are Cruel And Kind).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 1.5 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC 01465EF4
Copy CRC 01465EF4
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [6C80A834] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 3

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\03 - Ali Nuur - Unknown.wav

Peak level 91.3 %
Extraction speed 1.6 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC A70310E6
Copy CRC A70310E6
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [479DB91E] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 4

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\04 - Hibo Nuura - Haddii Hoobalkii Gabay (If the Artist Let's You Down).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 1.5 X
Track quality 99.9 %
Test CRC B4357979
Copy CRC B4357979
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [4D3D003E] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 5

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\05 - Gacaltooyo Band feat. Faduumina Hilowle - Ninkaan Ogayn (He Who Does Not Know).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 1.7 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC A48DF199
Copy CRC A48DF199
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [73F244F1] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 6

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\06 - Iftiin Band feat. Mahmud Abdalla Jerry Hussen & Maryan Naasir - Xuduud Ma Leh Xubigaan (This Love Has No Boundaries).wav

Peak level 93.2 %
Extraction speed 1.9 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC 79DEA84C
Copy CRC 79DEA84C
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [A116EB75] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 7

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\07 - Xasan Diiriye - Qaraami (Love).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 2.1 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC 1846A315
Copy CRC 1846A315
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [1E44BFC1] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 8

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\08 - Dur Dur Band feat. Sahra Dawo - Gorof (Elixir).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 2.0 X
Track quality 99.9 %
Test CRC 53C41A07
Copy CRC 53C41A07
Accurately ripped (confidence 4) [26849F11] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 9

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\09 - Sharaf Band feat. Xaawo Hiiraan - Kadeed Badanaa Naftaydani (My Life is Full of Tribulations).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 2.2 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC AAB413C0
Copy CRC AAB413C0
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [7F0E109E] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 10

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\10 - 4 Mars - Na Daadihi (Guide Us).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 2.3 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC 9CF2EA7C
Copy CRC 9CF2EA7C
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [AF6CDB9C] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 11

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\11 - Danan Hargeysa feat. Mohamed Huro Abdihashi - Uur Hooyo (Mother's Womb).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 2.4 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC 9A22E710
Copy CRC 9A22E710
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [9810645A] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 12

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\12 - Sharero Band feat. Faadumo Qaasim - Qays iyo Layla (Romeo & Juliet).wav

Peak level 94.3 %
Extraction speed 2.4 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC 291E88C6
Copy CRC 291E88C6
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [CDB61E55] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 13

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\13 - Waaberi Band - Oktoobar Waatee Waa Taayadii (What's October It's Ours).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 2.5 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC 4C525E66
Copy CRC 4C525E66
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [A3B4C1CD] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 14

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\14 - Dur Dur Band feat. Muqtar Idi Ramadan - Duruuf Maa Laygu Diidee (Rejected Due to My Circumstance).wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 2.5 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC 4B1EC7A7
Copy CRC 4B1EC7A7
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [5783AB3C] (AR v2)
Copy OK

Track 15

Filename C:\Various Artists - Sweet As Broken Dates [2017] [FLAC] {CD}\15 - Iftiin Band feat. Mahmud Abdalla Jerry Hussen - Anna Qaylodhaanta.wav

Peak level 94.4 %
Extraction speed 2.6 X
Track quality 100.0 %
Test CRC A424ADFB
Copy CRC A424ADFB
Accurately ripped (confidence 3) [C58168B1] (AR v2)
Copy OK


All tracks accurately ripped

No errors occurred

End of status report

–– CUETools DB Plugin V2.1.6

[CTDB TOCID: akAKPGcgjEFiaEgd3n4BnSv0SJk-] found
Submit result: akAKPGcgjEFiaEgd3n4BnSv0SJk- has been confirmed
Track | CTDB Status
1 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
2 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
3 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
4 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
5 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
6 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
7 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
8 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
9 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
10 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
11 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
12 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
13 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
14 | (18/18) Accurately ripped
15 | (18/18) Accurately ripped


==== Log checksum BF4365578D71D5F362FB4249CB98D3C17C917662D13D813FEBBB570BD385B70D ====

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