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Rachel Podger - Guardian Angel: Works by Biber, Bach, Tartini & Pisendel (2013)

Posted By: Designol
Rachel Podger - Guardian Angel: Works by Biber, Bach, Tartini & Pisendel (2013)

Rachel Podger - Guardian Angel: Works by Biber, Bach, Tartini & Pisendel (2013)
EAC | FLAC | Image (Cue&Log) ~ 343 Mb | Mp3 (CBR320) ~182 Mb | Scans included
Genre: Classical | Label: Channel Classics | # CCS SA 35513 | Time: 01:18:31

The music on this recording demonstrates how composers in Germany, Italy, Austria and England responded to the challenges of writing for violin senza basso. Music for violin senza basso had a distinguished history before Bach and was widely cultivated by his contemporaries.

Violinistic virtuosity was extraordinarily experimental in the late seventeenth century, with novelties in the tuning of the strings (scordaura), bowing techniques, chordal playing and contrapuntal textures (with the development of sophisticated double-, triple- and quadruple-stopping techniques) and playing in high positions. This disc of solo violin music is a real mixture of some of Rachel’s favourite pieces.

Rachel Podger is one of the most creative talents to emerge in the field of period performance. Over the last two decades she has established herself as a leading interpreter of the music of the Baroque and Classical periods. After beginnings with The Palladian Ensemble and Florilegium, she was leader of The English Concert from 1997 to 2002 and in 2004 began a guest directorship with The Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment with whom she appeared in a televised BBC Prom in 2007. As a guest director and soloist she has collaborated with numerous orchestras including Arte dei Suonatori (Poland), Musica Angelica and Santa Fe Pro Musica (USA), The Academy of Ancient Music, The European Union Baroque Orchestra, Holland Baroque Society and the Handel and Haydn Society (USA).

Rachel directs her own ensemble, Brecon Baroque and is Artistic Director of her own festival: the Brecon Baroque Festival. Rachel is an honorary member of both the Royal Academy of Music (where she holds the Michaela Comberti Chair for Baroque Violin) and the Royal Welsh College of Music and Drama (where she holds the Jane Hodge Foundation International Chair in Baroque Violin) and teaches at institutions throughout the world.

The title of Rachel Podger’s new disc is taken from an engraving of an angel and child on the manuscript of the piece that closes it: Biber’s haunting G minor Passacaglia, a work whose implications would find their apotheosis in Bach’s great D minor Chaconne for solo violin some 40 years later. But there’s a sense that, when it comes to the unaccompanied violin repertoire of the Baroque, Podger is something of a ‘guardian angel’ herself.

Here she champions lesser-known figures such as Matteis – a violinist whose London performances were described by the diarist John Evelyn as ‘stupendious’ – while despatching Pisendel and Tartini with an almost angelic insouciance. Having already recorded peerless accounts of the Bach solo Sonatas and Partitas, Podger opens with her own transcription of the A minor Flute Partita, BWV 1013 – transposed into G minor, ensuring that the disc goes tonally full circle by ending with the Biber in the same key – and the result is so idiomatically persuasive it will give ammunition to those who have long suspected a violin ‘original’ lurking behind the Partita BWV 1013’s flutey exterior. Characteristically unforced and natural, the playing manages to sound endlessly considered yet spontaneous. There’s a sureness to the placing of every note, whether poised or bristling with bite and bravado. And Podger speaks the Italian of Tartini with a native fluency that, in the A minor Sonata’s first Allegro, is deliciously conversational, almost conspiratorial. All in all, utterly ‘stupendious’.

Review by Paul Riley, BBC Classical-Music.com


This album could be seen as a companion to Rachel Podger’s memorable account of Bach’s solo violin music (7/99, 12/99), providing a context and exploring some of the different ways Baroque composers approached writing for unaccompanied violin. Bach himself makes an appearance with the Flute Partita, transposed down from A to G minor, and, in this performance, sounding entirely comfortable as violin music. Of the other composers, Pisendel, leader of the Dresden orchestra, stands closest to Bach in the technical complexity of his writing. Podger’s beautiful playing of the first movement’s written-out decorations and her vital approach throughout the sonata mix virtuosity with an element of grandeur. The impression is powerful, thanks to her customary polished delivery combined with a bold, temperamental style.

In their different ways, Matteis and Tartini demonstrate an alternative way of writing for solo violin (apart from Matteis’s fugal Fantasia) – concentrating on a single melodic line, with harmony more lightly touched in. Both composers rely on ornamentation to enhance the expressive effect and Podger’s performance is outstanding, its precision and imagination creating a winning impression of spontaneity. Matteis’s ‘Passaggio rotto’ really sounds as though the music is being improvised.

Podger gives an outstanding performance, too, of the Biber Passacaglia, projecting the dynamic of the whole piece most persuasively and characterising vividly each stage of Biber’s inventive elaboration of the simple ground bass. We’re left in no doubt that this is one of the peaks of Baroque violin music.

Review by Duncan Druce, Gramophone


Given that the aim of this recording, announced in the booklet notes, is to "[demonstrate] how composers in Germany, Italy, Austria, and England responded to the challenges of writing for the violin senza basso, it's a bit odd to begin the proceedings with a work that's not for violin at all. However, the transcription for solo violin of Bach's underplayed Partita for flute in A minor, BWV 1013, by violinist Rachel Podger herself, is quite idiomatic to the violin, and Podger's performance is lively and attractive. From Bach, Podger looks outward to other solo violin works rather than back to the tradition immediately preceding Bach's unaccompanied sonatas and partitas. The works don't have anything directly to do with one another, but they are united in part by being Podger's favorites, and there are some fascinating offbeat pieces that do indeed seem to have counterparts in Bach's magisterial compendia. Consider the very nice pair of solo sonatas by Giuseppe Tartini. In the Giga movement of the first one, the violin takes its solo and is answered by itself in the role not only of harmonic accompaniment but of orchestral figure. The pieces by Nicola Matteis, who inaugurated the entire migration of Italian musicians to Britain, have a fantastic spirit, while the sonata by Pisendel, which may have preceded or followed Bach's pieces, is at least similar to them in language, although less deep. A selection from Biber's Rosary Sonatas works well as a finale. One minor flaw is that notes describe a sonata by Antonio Montanari that is not actually included; a more serious problem is overresonant church sound inconsistent with the chamber purposes of the music.

Review by James Manheim, Allmusic.com


Rachel Podger - Guardian Angel: Works by Biber, Bach, Tartini & Pisendel (2013)




Tracklist:

Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 -1750)
Partita for flute in A minor, BWV 1013:
01. I. Allemande (04:07)
02. II. Corrente (03:41)
03. III. Sarabande (05:26)
04. IV. Bouree Anglaise (02:40)

Nicola Matteis (d. after 1713)
From: Other Ayrs, Preludes, Allmands, Sarabands etc. - The 2nd Part:
05. Passagio rotto (02:34)
06. Fantasia (01:51)
07. Movimento incognito (02:49)

Giuseppe Tartini (1692-1770)
Sonata in A minor, B: a3:
08. I. Cantabile (01:40)
09. II. Allegro (02:15)
10. III. Allegro (03:41)
11. IV. Giga (01:21)
12. V. Theme and variations (12:12)
Sonata in B minor, No.13, B: h1:
13. I. Andante (04:45)
14. II. Allegro assai (02:48)
15. III. Giga. Allegro affettuoso (02:48)

Johann Georg Pisendel (1687-1755)
Sonata per violino solo senza basso:
16. I. (02:45)
17. II. Allegro (05:16)
18. III. Giga (02:49)
19. IV. Varoatione (04:00)

Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber (1644-1704)
20. From: Mystery Sonatas: Passacaglia in G minor for solo violin (08:52)


Exact Audio Copy V1.1 from 23. June 2015

EAC extraction logfile from 8. March 2016, 1:13

Rachel Podger / Guardian Angel

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==== Log checksum AA96589A402B3FE9510E4728D2B6FD1183EF3EFD432317EF6601E065FC0F7827 ====

foobar2000 1.2 / Dynamic Range Meter 1.1.1
log date: 2016-03-15 15:18:19

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Analyzed: Rachel Podger / Guardian Angel
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

DR Peak RMS Duration Track
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
DR13 -10.22 dB -27.81 dB 4:08 01-Bach: Partita for flute in A minor, BWV 1013 - I. Allemande
DR14 -12.09 dB -29.35 dB 3:42 02-Bach: Partita for flute in A minor, BWV 1013 - II. Corrente
DR14 -12.75 dB -31.23 dB 5:27 03-Bach: Partita for flute in A minor, BWV 1013 - III. Sarabande
DR14 -12.51 dB -29.99 dB 2:41 04-Bach: Partita for flute in A minor, BWV 1013 - IV. Bourйe Anglaise
DR13 -14.75 dB -31.22 dB 2:34 05-Matteis: From: Other Ayrs, Preludes, Allmands, Sarabands etc. - The 2nd Part - Passagio rotto
DR12 -10.10 dB -27.78 dB 1:51 06-Matteis: From: Other Ayrs, Preludes, Allmands, Sarabands etc. - The 2nd Part - Fantasia
DR14 -11.74 dB -30.19 dB 2:50 07-Matteis: From: Other Ayrs, Preludes, Allmands, Sarabands etc. - The 2nd Part - Movimento incognito
DR13 -11.59 dB -29.04 dB 1:41 08-Tartini: Sonata in A minor, B: a3 - I. Cantabile
DR15 -10.61 dB -29.53 dB 2:16 09-Tartini: Sonata in A minor, B: a3 - II. Allegro
DR12 -8.85 dB -28.14 dB 3:42 10-Tartini: Sonata in A minor, B: a3 - III. Allegro
DR13 -10.96 dB -28.77 dB 1:22 11-Tartini: Sonata in A minor, B: a3 - IV. Giga
DR16 -10.93 dB -31.37 dB 12:13 12-Tartini: Sonata in A minor, B: a3 - V. Theme and variations
DR14 -11.81 dB -30.52 dB 4:46 13-Tartini: Sonata in B minor, No.13, B: h1 - I. Andante
DR14 -10.76 dB -28.69 dB 2:49 14-Tartini: Sonata in B minor, No.13, B: h1 - II. Allegro assai
DR14 -9.97 dB -29.61 dB 2:48 15-Tartini: Sonata in B minor, No.13, B: h1 - III. Giga. Allegro affettuoso
DR14 -10.68 dB -30.06 dB 2:45 16-Pisendel: Sonata per violino solo senza basso - I.
DR14 -8.41 dB -28.35 dB 5:16 17-Pisendel: Sonata per violino solo senza basso - II. Allegro
DR13 -7.33 dB -27.16 dB 2:49 18-Pisendel: Sonata per violino solo senza basso - III. Giga
DR14 -7.66 dB -27.23 dB 4:00 19-Pisendel: Sonata per violino solo senza basso - IV. Varoatione
DR14 -10.33 dB -29.24 dB 8:52 20-Biber: From: Mystery Sonatas: Passacaglia in G minor for solo violin
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

Number of tracks: 20
Official DR value: DR14

Samplerate: 44100 Hz
Channels: 2
Bits per sample: 16
Bitrate: 607 kbps
Codec: FLAC
================================================================================

Rachel Podger - Guardian Angel: Works by Biber, Bach, Tartini & Pisendel (2013)

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