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    Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7-12 (Prague Chamber Orchestra, Christian Benda) - 1995

    Posted By: Aregak
    Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7-12 (Prague Chamber Orchestra, Christian Benda) - 1995

    Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7-12 (Prague Chamber Orchestra, Christian Benda) - 1995
    EAC Rip | FLAC, TRACKs+CUE, LOG, Covers | 00:56:54 | 256.25 MB
    Classical | Naxos / 8.553409

    The Benda family has occupied an important and continuing place in music in Germany for some 250 years. The founder of the musical dynasty, Jan Jirí Benda, was born in 1686 in a village in Bohemia and combined the trades of weaver and musician. He married Dorota Brixi, a member of the Skalsko branch of a distinguished family of Czech musicians, and five of their six children became musicians, working in Germany. There the eldest son of the family, Frantisek, composer of some eighty violin sonatas and fifteen concertos, entered the service of the Prussian Crown Prince, continuing as Konzertmeister after the latter’s accession to the throne as Frederick the Great. Frantisek Benda was a colleague of Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach in Potsdam, where both showed a certain originality in an otherwise musically conservative court, the former more notably in his violin concertos. In 1742, two years after Frederick’s accession, the Benda family joined Frantisek in Potsdam. The second son, Jan Jiri Benda, had also entered the service of the Crown Prince as a viola-player, continuing his service at Potsdam as a violinist, while the fourth, Joseph Benda, joined the Prussian royal orchestra in 1742 and later succeeded his eldest brother as Konzertmeister. A daughter of the family, Anna, found a career for herself as Kamrnersängerin in the service of the Duke of Saxe-Gotha, on the recommendation of her brother Jirí Antonín. In Gotha she married the court violinist and composer Dismas Hatas.
    Jirí Antonín Benda, known in German as Georg Benda, was born in 1722 at Staré Benátky and had his schooling in Bohemia before moving in 1742 with the rest of his family to join his brother Frantisek at Potsdam, where he became a violinist in the court orchestra. In 1750 he became Kapellmeister to Duke Friederich III of Saxe-Gotha. Gotha had long and distinguished musical traditions, to which Benda contributed, breaking new ground there with his Italian opera seria Xindo riconnosciuto, written for the Duchess Luise Dorothea. There followed a period in Italy for further study which resulted in the composition of two Intermezzi, Il buon marito and Il nuovo maestro di capella, performed in Gotha in 1766 and 1767. More significantly he was largely responsible for giving wide popularity to the form of melodrama. His early and very successful attempts at the genre were written after the arrival in Gotha in 1774 of the theatrical troupe directed by the Swiss actor Abel Seyler, a company which had been active in Hanover and Weimar. For the Seyler troupe Benda wrote his melodramas Ariadne auf Naxos, Medea and Pygmalion, the first two of which aroused the admiration of Mozart, who heard performances in Mannheim and planned something of the same kind on the subject of Semiramide. Benda also wrote a series of Singspiel for the Gotha theatre.
    Benda had been given the title of Kapelldirektor in 1770, but resigned in 1778, moving to Hamburg and to Vienna. Finding no position there, he returned in 1779 to Gotha, living in retirement at first at the nearby Georgenthal before moving to Ohrdruf. He spent his final years at Köstritz, where he died in 1795. His compositions include some half dozen other stage works, Singspiel, melodramas and a children’s operetta, a quantity of church music and vocal compositions, keyboard sonatas and sonatinas and some thirty symphonies, ten harpsichord concertos and eleven violin concertos.
    The twelve symphonies, not published as a set, are all in three movements, developed from the Potsdam style of the Graun brothers. The Sinfonia No. 7 in D major starts with a lively Allegro assai, followed by a minor key Larghetto with two flutes providing a contrast of timbre. The sinfonia ends with a final Presto, interrupting the gentle mood of the preceding movement, but bringing its own distinct contrasts. Sinfonia No. 8 in D major starts with a crescendo worthy of Mannheim. There is a moving minor key slow movement and a brisk final Spirituoso. Sinfonia No. 9 in A major opens boldly with a texture in which the horns assume importance. The following minor key Andante, an oboe aria, leads to a robustly cheerful final movement. Sinfonia No. 10 in G major starts with the customary call on the listener’s attention and goes on to make playful use of a recurrent octave figure, with an active rôle for bassoon and other wind instruments, which have a prominent place in the movement that follows the very brief Andante. Sinfonia No. 11 in F major, after a first movement that has its own light and shade, moves forward to a central Larghetto, again lyrically poignant in its minor key. The sinfonia ends with expected triple metre Allegro. Sinfonia No. 12 in A major opens with an Allegro that provides brief moments of contrast in mode. The second movement is marked, with a momentary lapse into Latin, as Andantino semper piano, follows without a break. Here the flute has a leading part to play; briefly interrupted by the horns before the movement comes to an end. The sinfonia finishes with an Allegro in a work that, together with Benda’s other symphonies, was once claimed to have rivalled those of Haydn and Mozart in contemporary popularity.
    Track list:
    Sinfonia in D Major, No. 7:
    01. Allegro assai (3:18)
    02. Larghetto (4:21)
    03. Presto (3:10)
    Sinfonia in D Major, No. 8:
    04. Allegro (2:48)
    05. Andante (3:00)
    06. Spirituoso (1:39)
    Sinfonia in A Major, No. 9:
    07. Allegro (2:40)
    08. Arioso con sordini (5:55)
    09. allegro (3:59)
    Sinfonia in G Major, No. 10:
    10. allegro scherzando (2:30)
    11. Andante (0:21)
    12. Allegro ma moderato (1:28)
    Sinfonia in F Major, No. 11:
    13. Allegro (2:26)
    14. Larghetto (4:45)
    15. Allegro (3:06)
    Sinfonia in A Major, No. 12:
    16. Allegro (3:09)
    17. Andantino semper piano (3:50)
    18. Allegro (4:29)

    Exact Audio Copy V1.0 beta 3 from 29. August 2011
    EAC extraction logfile from 22. November 2014, 16:07
    J. A. Benda / Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12
    Used Drive : TSSTcorpCDDVDW SH-S223B Adapter: 1 ID: 1 (not found in database)
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    Defeat audio cache : Yes
    Make use of C2 pointers : No
    Read offset correction : 6
    Overread into Lead-In and Lead-Out : No
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    Delete leading and trailing silent blocks : No
    Null samples used in CRC calculations : Yes
    Used interface : Native Win32 interface for Win NT & 2000
    Gap handling : Appended to previous track
    Used output format : User Defined Encoder
    Selected bitrate : 1024 kBit/s
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    1 | 0:00.00 | 3:18.17 | 0 | 14866
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    3 | 7:39.22 | 3:09.43 | 34447 | 48664
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    7 | 18:15.25 | 2:40.37 | 82150 | 94186
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    10 | 30:50.05 | 2:29.72 | 138755 | 150001
    11 | 33:20.02 | 0:21.08 | 150002 | 151584
    12 | 33:41.10 | 1:28.15 | 151585 | 158199
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    17 | 48:34.72 | 3:50.15 | 218622 | 235886
    18 | 52:25.12 | 4:29.10 | 235887 | 256071
    Track 1
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\01 - Sinfonia in D Major, No. 7- Allegro assai.wav
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    Track 2
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\02 - Sinfonia in D Major, No. 7- Larghetto.wav
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    Track 3
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\03 - Sinfonia in D Major, No. 7- Presto.wav
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    Track 4
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\04 - Sinfonia in D Major, No. 8- Allegro.wav
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    Track 5
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\05 - Sinfonia in D Major, No. 8- Andante.wav
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    Track 6
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\06 - Sinfonia in D Major, No. 8- Spirituoso.wav
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    Track 7
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\07 - Sinfonia in A Major, No. 9- Allegro.wav
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    Track 8
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    Track 9
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    Track 10
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\10 - Sinfonia in G Major, No. 10- allegro scherzando.wav
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    Track 11
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    Track 12
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    Track 13
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\13 - Sinfonia in F Major, No. 11- Allegro.wav
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    Track 14
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\14 - Sinfonia in F Major, No. 11- Larghetto.wav
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    Track 15
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    Track 16
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\16 - Sinfonia in A Major, No. 12- Allegro.wav
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    Track 17
    Filename C:\EAC Rips\Benda - Sinfonias Nos. 7 to 12 (1995) [FLAC]\17 - Sinfonia in A Major, No. 12- Andantino semper piano.wav
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    Track 18
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    All tracks accurately ripped
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    End of status report
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    [12793afd] (10/10) Accurately ripped
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