The Complete Handbook of Graphene Technology and Research

Why Graphene?
Graphene—a single atomic layer of carbon arranged in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice—has revolutionized the field of materials science since its groundbreaking discovery in 2004. As the thinnest and strongest material known, graphene possesses extraordinary electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties. It is more conductive than copper, stronger than steel, and nearly transparent—making it a highly versatile material for a wide spectrum of scientific and industrial applications.
Its potential spans across numerous sectors including electronics, construction, biomedical engineering, energy storage, water purification, and environmental sustainability. From flexible electronics and graphene-based supercapacitors to cementitious composites and biosensors, the impact of graphene on next-generation technologies is both profound and far-reaching. However, realizing this potential requires a deep understanding of not only its structure and synthesis but also its practical limitations and real-world performance.


Purpose and Scope of the Book
The Complete Handbook of Graphene Technology and Research is a comprehensive guide designed to bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application. It serves as a multidisciplinary reference for postgraduate students, researchers, academicians, and industry practitioners working in or entering the field of graphene technology.
This handbook offers:
A foundational overview of graphene’s properties and synthesis methods.
A detailed discussion of functionalization and characterization techniques.
Sector-specific applications, from civil engineering and electronics to biomedical systems and environmental technologies.
Practical guidance for experimental work, including step-by-step methodologies and laboratory procedures.
Thematic exploration of current research gaps and clear recommendations for future work.
Each chapter builds upon the last, forming a logical progression from basic principles to advanced research themes and innovative applications.


How This Book Was Developed
The uniqueness of this book lies not only in its content but also in its creation process. To ensure methodological rigor and comprehensive coverage, this work was developed with the support of SoftwareTheses V3.0—a specialized tool developed by the author. This advanced software was pivotal in collecting, organizing, and analyzing content from a wide range of peer-reviewed journals and academic publications.
SoftwareTheses V3.0 enabled:
Thematic clustering of literature for each chapter.
Efficient screening of research articles.
Structured extraction of insights and comparative findings across various synthesis and application techniques.
In addition, ChatGPT played an integral role throughout the writing and editorial stages. This AI-powered assistant supported the transformation of technical content into coherent narrative, helping to enhance clarity, improve logical flow, and ensure consistency across chapters. The collaboration between human expertise and intelligent systems exemplifies the modern approach to academic authorship—where digital tools empower researchers to work faster and smarter, without compromising on quality.