International Science in the National Interest at the U.S. Geological Survey

This report showcases the demonstrated and future benefits of USGS international activities to the USGS domestic mission and the U.S. national interest. The report also underscores the value of fresh approaches to complex issues in Earth science—especially highlighting the advantages of viewing Earth science problems in the context of Earth systems, appropriate for interdisciplinary examination.

Taking a more coherent, proactive agency approach to international science-and building support for international projects currently in progress-would help the USGS participate in international science activities more effectively.

CONTENTS
SUMMARY
1 INTRODUCTION
Rationale for Current Study
Structure of the USGS Office of International Programs
Scope and Structure of the Report
2 HISTORY AND CONTEXT OF USGS INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES
Authorization and Mission of the USGS
Past International Work
Present International Activities
3 ONGOING INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIES AT THE USGS
Climate and Land-Use Change
Core Science Systems
Ecosystems
Energy and Minerals
Environmental Health
Natural Hazards
Water
Successful Integration of Expertise from Multiple USGS Mission Areas: The Afghanistan Project
4 STRATEGIC INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE USGS
Toward an Overarching Approach in International Science
International Science Opportunities
5 IMPEDIMENTS TO MORE EFFECTIVE USGS PARTICIPATION IN INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIES
Factors Hindering Progress
Concluding Remarks
References
6 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS
References
APPENDIXES
A USGS and DOI Mission and Authorizing Language
B Committee and Staff Biographical Sketches
C USGS Historical International Engagement: Background Paper
D Meeting Agendas, Presentations, and Other Information Provided to the Committee
E Bibliography of Selected Peer-Reviewed Publications from USGS International Work

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