Sensors Set: A Comprehensive Survey

Sensors is the first self-contained series to deal with the whole area of sensors. It describes general aspects, technical and physical fundamentals, construction, function, applications and developments of the various types of sensors. Consisting of nine volumes altogether, with eight dedicated to various topics and the ninth as cumulative index, each volume offers in-depth information in one particular field within sensor technology. The entire set is an indispensable reference work for both specialists and newcomers, researchers and developers working in this interdisciplinary field that ranges from research to commercial application. Content: Chapter 1 Introduction (pages 1–16): Thomas Grandke and Joachim HesseChapter 2 Sensor Parameters (pages 17–43): M. Tabib?AzarChapter 3 Sensor Modeling (pages 45–77): Henry Baltes and Arokia NathanChapter 4 Sensor Design and Packaging (pages 79–106): Rosemary L. Smith and Scott D. CollinsChapter 5 Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Technology and Micromachining (pages 107–168): Wen H. Ko and James T. SumintoChapter 6 Thin and Thick Films (pages 169–194): Shih?Chia Chang and Wen H. KoChapter 7 Integrated Magnetic Sensors (pages 195–215): Henry Baltes and Arokia NathanChapter 8 Optical Fibers and Integrated Optics (pages 217–245): Emery Lightner Moore and Ramon Perez De PaulaChapter 9 Ceramics and Oxides (pages 247–278): Jorg ArndtChapter 10 Signal Processing (pages 279–311): Hans?Rolf TranklerChapter 11 Multisensor Signal Processing (pages 313–330): Rudolf MullerChapter 12 Smart Sensors (pages 331–353): John Ernest BrignellChapter 13 Interface Systems (pages 355–382): John AtkinsonChapter 14 Automotive: Onboard Sensors (pages 383–405): Isemi IgarashiChapter 15 Traffic Surveillance and Control (pages 407–423): Peter DrebingerChapter 16 Home Appliances (pages 425–443): Tetsuji KobayashiChapter 17 Automated Manufacturing (pages 446–474): Jurgen RogosChapter 18 Process Control (pages 475–492): Klaus HartmannChapter 19 Energy Production (pages 493–527): Rajiv SachdevaChapter 20 Environmental Monitoring (pages 529–554): Richard B. Brown and Edward T. ZeixersChapter 21 Medical Diagnostics and Patient Monitoring (pages 555–577): Michael R. NeumanChapter 22 Aerospace Instrumentation (pages 579–602): Isidore WarshawskyChapter 1 Definitions and Typical Examples (pages 1–27): Wolfgang Gopel and Klaus?Dieter SchierbaumChapter 2 Historical Remarks (pages 29–59): Wolfgang Gopel, T. A. Jones†, Wolfgang Gopel, Jay N. Zemel and Tetsuro SeiyamaChapter 3 Chemical Sensor Technologies: Empirical Art and Systematic Research (pages 61–118): Wolfgang GopelChapter 4 Specific Molecular Interactions and Detection Principles (pages 119–157): Wolfgang Gopel and Klaus?Dieter SchierbaumChapter 5 Specific Features of Electrochemical Sensors (pages 159–189): Hans?Dieter Wiemhofer and Karl CammannChapter 6 Multi?Component Analysis in Chemical Sensing (pages 191–237): Stefan Vaihinger and Wolfgang GopelChapter 7 Liquid Electrolyte Sensors: Potentiometry, Amperometry, and Conductometry (pages 239–339): Friedrich OehmeChapter 8 Solid?State Electrochemical Sensors (pages 341–428): Michel Kleitz, Elisabeth Siebert, Pierre Fabry and Jacques FouletierChapter 9 Electronic Conductance and Capacitance Sensors (pages 429–466): Wolfgang Gopel and Klaus?Dieter SchierbaumChapter 10 Field Effect Chemical Sensors (pages 467–528): Ingemar Lundstrom, Albert van den Berg, Bartholomeus H. van der Schoot, Hendrik H. van den Vlekkert, Marten Armgarth and Claes I. NylanderChapter 11 Calorimetric Chemical Sensors (pages 529–572): Peter T. Walsh and T. A. Jones†Chapter 12 Optochemical Sensors (pages 573–645): Otto S. Wolfbeis, Gilbert Boisde and Gunter GauglitzChapter 13 Mass?Sensitive Devices (pages 647–680): Maarten S. Nieuwenhuizen and Adrian VenemaChapter 1 Specific Features of Biosensors (pages 717–817): Hanns?Ludwig Schmidt, Wolfgang Schuhmann, Tu Munchen, Friedrich W. Scheller and Florian SchubertChapter 2 Chemical Sensors and Instrumentation in Analytical Chemistry (pages 819–846): Michael OehmeChapter 3 Calibration of Gas Sensors (pages 847–866): Klaus KaltenmaierChapter 4 Applications of Optochemical Sensors for Measuring Chemical Quantities (pages 867–930): Otto S. Wolfbeis and Gilbert BoisdeChapter 5 Applications of Optochemical Sensors for Measuring Environmental and Biochemical Quantities (pages 931–967): Wolfgang Trettnak, Michael Hofer and Otto S. WolfbeisChapter 6 Sensors and Monitoring Systems in Environmental Control (pages 969–979): Konrad Colbow and Karen L. ColbowChapter 7 Humidity Sensors (pages 981–1012): Hiromichi Arai and Tetsuro SeiyamaChapter 8 Biosensors for Monitoring Pesticides in Water (pages 1013–1021): Petra Kramer and Rolf Dieter SchmidChapter 9 Sensors in Biotechnology (pages 1023–1046): Thomas?H. Scheper and Kenneth F. ReardonChapter 10 Clinical and Respiration Gas Analysis (pages 1047–1093): Hansjorg AlbrechtChapter 11 Chemical Sensors in Clinical Diagnostics (pages 1095–1103): Martin Gerber and Karl WulffChapter 12 Solid?State Electrochemical Potentiometric Sensors for Gas Analysis (pages 1104–1154): Hans?Heinrich MobiusChapter 13 High?Temperature Sensors for Oxidic Glass?Forming Melts (pages 1155–1180): Friedrich BauckeChapter 1 General Aspects (pages 1–10): Teresio Ricolfi and Joachim ScholzChapter 2 Physical Principles (pages 11–68): Ronald E. BedfordChapter 3 Resistance Thermometers (pages 69–118): Luigi CroviniChapter 4 Thermocouples (pages 119–162): Herbert VanvorChapter 5 Radiation Thermometers (pages 163–223): Teresio Ricolfi and Roy BarberChapter 6 Noise Thermometers (pages 225–251): Heinz BrixyChapter 7 Time/Frequency Thermometers (pages 253–294): H. Ziegler, H. J. Aulfes and H. QuintChapter 8 Heat Flux Sensors (pages 295–322): F. van der GraafChapter 9 Thermal Mass?Flow Meters (pages 323–343): Martin HohenstattChapter 10 Cryogenics (pages 345–357): Franco PaveseChapter 11 Automobiles (pages 359–376): Gerd Kleinert and Wolfgang PorthChapter 12 Practical Problems in Process Control (pages 377–388): Ingo GesslerChapter 1 Introduction (pages 1–32): Richard BollChapter 2 Physical Principles (pages 33–42): Kenneth J. OvershottChapter 3 Magnetogalvanic Sensors (pages 43–96): Radivoje Popovic and Wolfgang HeidenreichChapter 4 Magnetoelastic Sensors (pages 97–152): Gerhard Hinz and Heinz VoigtChapter 5 Magnetic Field Sensors: Flux Gate Sensors (pages 153–203): Wolfgang Bornhofft and Gerhard TrenklerChapter 6 Magnetic Field Sensors: Induction Coil (Search Coil) Sensors (pages 205–253): Gunther DehmelChapter 7 Inductive and Eddy Current Sensors (pages 255–313): Walter Decker and Peter KostkaChapter 8 Wiegand and Pulse Cored Induction Coil?Wire Sensors (pages 315–339): Gerd Rauscher and Christian RadeloffChapter 9 Magnetoresistive Sensors (pages 341–380): Uwe DibbernChapter 10 Squid Sensors (pages 381–445): Hans KochChapter 11 Applications (pages 447–476): Michael R. J. Gibbs and Patrick T. SquireChapter 12 Trends (pages 477–483): Richard BollChapter 1 Fundamentals of Electromagnetic Waves (pages 1–16): Elmar Wagner, Karl Spenner and Rene DandlikerChapter 2 Propagation of Optical Radiation (pages 17–37): Rene Dandliker, Karl Spenner and Elmar WagnerChapter 3 Optical Components (pages 39–75): H. BuczekChapter 4 Principles of Photoelectric Conversion (pages 77–95): Maurus TackeChapter 5 Fundamentals and Limitations of Optical Radiation Measurements (pages 97–115): Heinrich KaaseChapter 6 Sources for Optical Sensing (pages 117–142): Roland GrisarChapter 7 Properties of Optical Waveguides (pages 143–172): Peter StuweChapter 8 UV?Visible and Near IR Semiconductor Sensors (pages 173–199): Jorg AngersteinChapter 9 IR and FIR Sensors (pages 201–232): Michel Royer and Thierry MidavaineChapter 10 Image Sensors (pages 233–252): Karl KnopChapter 11 Ultrasensitive Detection (pages 253–276): Oswald H. W. SiegmundChapter 12 Wavelength Sensitive Detection (pages 277–306): Werner Schaefer and Michael ZochbauerChapter 13 Optical Phase?Sensitive Detection (pages 307–331): Hans MarguerreChapter 14 Measurement of Ultrashort Optical Pulses (pages 333–353): Dietrich Von Der LindeChapter 15 Optical?Fiber Sensors (pages 354–398): Alan J. RogersChapter 16 Integrated Optic Sensors (pages 399–420): Albrecht Brandenburg, Vladimir Hinkov and Werner KonzChapter 17 Optical Rotation Sensors (pages 421–465): Konrad Bohm and Rudger RodloffChapter 18 Machine Vision and Visual Sensors (pages 467–493): Klaus FritzschChapter 19 Optoelectronic Signal Processing (pages 495–513): Neil ColldstosChapter 20 Fiber?Optic Sensor Networks (pages 515–528): Brian CulshawChapter 21 The Use of Low?Coherence Light Sources in Fiber?Optic Interferometric Systems (pages 529–550): K. T. V. Grattan, A. W. Palmer and Y. N. NingChapter 22 Optical Surface and Morphology Inspection Techniques (pages 551–587): Heinrich Hofler and Michael SeibChapter 23 Holographic Interferometry and Speckle Methods (pages 589–628): Rene Dandlker and Pierre JacquotChapter 1 Introduction (pages 1–11): Haim H. BauChapter 2 Thermoelectric Microsensors and Microsystems (pages 13–55): Henry Baltes, David Moser and Fredemann VolkleinChapter 3 Strain Gage Sensors (pages 57–103): A. Bray and G. BarbatoChapter 4 Capacitive Sensors (pages 105–144): Shih?Chia Chang and Wen H. KoChapter 5 Piezoresistive Sensors (pages 145–172): Ben KloeckChapter 6 Hall Sensors (pages 173–204): K. MaenakaChapter 7 Resonant Sensors (pages 205–284): Rudolf A. BuserChapter 8 Ultrasonic Nonresonant Sensors (pages 285–329): Lawrence C. LynnworthChapter 9 Sensors for Measuring Acceleration (pages 331–358): Masayoshi EsashiChapter 10 Sensors for Measuring Density and Viscosity (pages 359–372): Frank SpieweckChapter 11 Sensors for Measuring Flow (pages 373–436): Paolo Vigo and Furio CascettaChapter 12 Sensors for Measuring Force (pages 437–482): G. Barbato and A. BrayChapter 13 Sensors for Measuring Torque (pages 483–512): Dietrich JuckenackChapter 14 Sensors for Measuring Pressure (pages 513–556): Walter G. AlwangChapter 15 Sensors for Measuring Stress (pages 557–576): Morio Onoe and Junichi TakahashiChapter 16 Sensors for Measuring Sound (pages 577–644): Reinhard LerchChapter 1 Sensors in Micro? and Nanotechnology (pages 1–22): Hans MeixnerChapter 2 Approach to Microsystem Design (pages 23–50): B. Kloeck and M. DegrauweChapter 3 Sensors in Microsystems (pages 51–77): Henry Baltes and Carlos Azeredo LemeChapter 4 Three?Dimensional Microsensor Technology (pages 78–133): H.?J. Ache, J. Burck, W. Faubel, W. Hoffmann, J. Reichert, W. Menz, B. Bustgens, J. Mohr, C. Muller, W. Schomberg and M. StrohrmannChapter 5 Acoustic Wave Devices (pages 135–180): Gerhard Fischerauer, A. Mauder and R. MullerChapter 6 High?Temperature Microsensors (pages 181–219): J. Gerblinger, K. H. Haerdtl, H. Meixner and Robert AignerChapter 7 Integrated Optical Sensors: New Developments (pages 221–258): Helmut TeichmannChapter 8 Optical Microsensors (pages 259–274): H. BarteltChapter 9 Materials in Nanotechnology (pages 275–293): Helmut SchmidtChapter 10 Sensors and “Smart” Molecular Nanostructures: Components for Future Information Technologies (pages 295–336): Wolfgang GopelChapter 11 Future Nanosensors (pages 337–356): R. WiesendangerChapter 12 Trends in Sensor Technologies and Markets (pages 357–363): Robert JonesChapter 13 Aerospace Sensors (pages 365–411): Reinhard H. CzichyChapter 14 Process Sensing and Control (pages 413–430): Michael J. ScottChapter 15 Medical and Healthcare Sensors (pages 431–450): V. M. OwenChapter 16 Environmental Sensors (pages 451–489): Keith W. JonesChapter 17 Automotive Sensors (pages 491–523): Peter CockshottChapter 18 Sensors in Manufacturing and Quality Assurance (pages 525–538): N. K. Pratt and Robert JonesChapter 1 Contents of Volumes 1 to 8 (pages 1–9): Chapter 2 Cumulative Author Index of Volumes 1 to 8 (pages 11–15): Chapter 3 Cumulative Subject Index of Volumes 1 to 8 (pages 17–140): Chapter 4 Cumulative List of Abbreviations of Volumes 1 to 8 (pages 141–162):