House (1977)
DVD9 | VIDEO_TS | NTSC 4:3 | Cover | 01:27:53 | 7,88 Gb
Audio: Japanese AC3 1.0 @ 192 Kbps | Subtitles: English
Genre: Comedy, Fantasy, Horror | Criterion Collection #539
DVD9 | VIDEO_TS | NTSC 4:3 | Cover | 01:27:53 | 7,88 Gb
Audio: Japanese AC3 1.0 @ 192 Kbps | Subtitles: English
Genre: Comedy, Fantasy, Horror | Criterion Collection #539
Director: Nobuhiko Ôbayashi
Stars: Kimiko Ikegami, Miki Jinbo, Kumiko Ohba
How to describe Nobuhiko Obayashi’s indescribable 1977 movie House (Hausu)? As a psychedelic ghost tale? A stream-of-consciousness bedtime story? An episode of Scooby-Doo as directed by Mario Bava? Any of the above will do for this hallucinatory head trip about a schoolgirl who travels with six classmates to her ailing aunt’s creaky country home and comes face-to-face with evil spirits, a demonic house cat, a bloodthirsty piano, and other ghoulish visions, all realized by Obayashi via mattes, animation, and collage effects. Equally absurd and nightmarish, House might have been beamed to Earth from some other planet. Never before available on home video in the United States, it’s one of the most exciting cult discoveries in years.
Angel – with six of her school friends (Fantasy, Prof, Kung-fu, Sweetie, Mac, and Melody) – decides to spend the summer holidays with her spinster aunt in the countryside, but all is not as perfect as it first seems, and before long things begin to go bump in the night, with each of the girls one by one coming to a sticky end, in Obayashi’s outlandish, highly stylised, hugely entertaining, and decidedly original horror-comedy extravaganza.Iain Stott
Run. Wake your neighbor. Slap your children. Eye your cat with suspicion. Every once in a blue-screen moon, a movie will remind even the most jaded of cult-film aficionados that, no, in fact, they have not seen everything.Jim Ridley, The Nashville Scene
MUST-SEE-NOW - Delirious, deranged, gonzo or just gone, baby, gone - no single adjective or even a pileup does justice to House.Manohla Dargis, The New York Times
FOUR STARS - Like a stream-of-consciousness nightmare sprung from a troubled head resting on a hot-pink pillow.Joshua Rothkopf, Time Out New York
THE ULTIMATE MIDNIGHT MOVIE - This phantasmagoric head-trip has to be one of the strangest and most surreal movies ever made.Matt Singer, IFC.com
To truly appreciate Nobuhiko Obayashi’s bizarro experimental horror-fantasy trip House (Hausu), you have to appreciate how it upended virtually everything about Japanese cinema at that time. The legendary Toho Studios–which, like the other major Japanese studios, was in a period of significant economic transition and uncertainty–had bought the rights to the screenplay two years earlier hoping it could be turned into an indigenous Jaws-style blockbuster, but it remained unproduced because they couldn’t find a director willing to take it on. Meanwhile, Obayashi was cleverly preselling the film by releasing a host of ancillary products (a soundtrack album, a novelization, comic books, a radio adaptation) to feed audience desire and put pressure on the waffling studio.
Obayashi was eventually allowed to direct the film himself, even though he had never directed a feature before (his experience was in short experimental films and television commercials, of which he had directed hundreds throughout the 1970s, including ones with American stars like Charles Bronson), and once he was handed the reins, he never looked back. Unlike most aspiring directors, he went against the grain by refusing to follow in the footsteps of avowed masters like Akira Kurosawa and Yasujiro Ozu (the former of whom was considered unemployable at the time and the latter of whom had passed away almost 15 years earlier); in fact, his basic approach to directing the film was to ask himself what the masters would do, and then do the opposite, which made him even more radical than the pioneering New Japanese filmmakers who had helped turn the tide in the 1960s. Obayashi’s unconventional (if not directly confrontational) approach extends to both the film’s visuals, which are composed of a dizzying mash-up of eclectic, highly artificial styles, and the soundtrack, in which the pop group Godiego mixes a beautiful, haunting piano score with sudden explosions of guitar- and synthesizer-driven rock music that sound like outtakes from an Emerson, Lake, & Palmer concept album. He even went so far as to give the film an English-language title, something that was never done in Japanese cinema.
Obayashi had the benefit of working during a time of great upheaval in the Japanese film industry, with flagging ticket sales and an influx of raucous young filmmakers who were more than happy to thumb their collective noses at rigid Japanese cinematic conditions and traditions. Yet, even when judged against that backdrop, House is still a supremely bizarre and, in many ways, ahead-of-its time experiment that takes postmodern absurdity and bricolage to its narrative extremes. There is nothing that Obayashi is not willing to try, and House plays as a wild compendium of kooky cinematic techniques, all of which are designed to draw our attention to the artifice of it all without sacrificing our involvement. It is an irreverently playful film, audacious in the way it refuses to take anything seriously even as it impresses with the scope of its visual and aural ambitions.
The screenplay by Chiho Katsura was based on original story ideas by Obayashi’s daughter Chigumi, who was only 11 years old at the time. Thus, it should come as no surprise that the film has a decidedly child’s point of view and is reflective of a young imagination that has yet to be made cynical by experience. The story centers around a teenage girl named Gorgeous (Kimiko Ikegami) who takes six of her friends to spend spring vacation at the rural home of her beloved Auntie (Yôko Minamida, the only professional actress in the film). Gorgeous’s friends all have names as silly and obviously indicative as hers: Fantasy (Kumiko Ohba), Prof (Ai Matsubara), Kung-fu (Miki Jinbo), Sweetie (Masayo Miyako), Mac (Mieko Satoh), and Melody (Eriko Tanaka). Gorgeous’s desire to go to her Auntie’s house is fueled by a deliciously Freudian subplot involving her widowed father (Saho Sasazawa) dating a beautiful young woman (Haruko Wanibuchi) who threatens to displace Gorgeous as the apple of her daddy’s eye.
Once the gaggle of giggling schoolgirls arrive at Auntie’s house, it becomes clear that all is not well. In fact, they soon learn that the house is a haunted deathtrap that proceeds to devour them one by one in strange, but oddly compelling ways (one girl is literally buried in bedsheets and futon mattresses while another is dismembered and consumed by a grand piano). Foregoing recent develops in special effects technologies, Obayashi insisted on shooting the film’s many fantasy sequences with old-school techniques, most of which were done in-camera. Thus, deliberately unrealistic touches like painted backdrops, cheap optical tricks, rotoscoping, and stop-motion animation dominate the film’s visual schemes, turning it into a mix of the cartoonish and the surreal. It is compelling in its own right, even if it is impossible to take seriously as anything more than a delirious, envelope-pushing experiment.
Special Features:
- New, restored high-definition digital transfer
- Constructing a “House,” a new video piece featuring interviews with director Nobuhiko Obayashi, story scenarist and daughter of the filmmaker Chigumi Obayashi, and screenwriter Chiho Katsura
- Emotion, a 1966 experimental film by Obayashi
- New video appreciation by director Ti West (House of the Devil)
- Theatrical trailer
- New and improved English subtitle translation
All Credits goes to Original uploader.
No More Mirrors, Please.
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